This study is an international multi-centre, adaptive, randomized, open clinical trial of the safety and efficacy of treatments for COVID-19 in hospitalized adults. The study will be conducted in various sites in Europe with Inserm (France) as sponsor. DisCoVeRy (INSERM) is the daughter study of Solidarity (WHO). The study will be coordinated by Erasme Hospital in Belgium.
Adults, hospitalized for COVID-19 with reduced oxygen in their blood OR with acute respiratory failure requiring supplemental oxygen or ventilatory support will be randomized between initially 5 treatment arms, each to be given in addition to the usual standard of care (SoC) in the participating hospital. The treatment arms were; (1) SoC alone, (2) SoC + remdesivir, (3) SoC + lopinavir/ritonavir, (4) SoC + lopinavir/ritonavir + IFN ß-1a and (5) SoC + hydroxychloroquine however currently only the remdesivir and SoC arms are including patients. The primary endpoint is subject clinical status (on a 7-point ordinal scale) on Day 15. An individual subject will complete the study in about 29 days.
The study is designed to evaluate multiple interventions. The drug candidates to be evaluated were selected based on their broad antiviral activity, the in vitro and in vivo data showing activity against coronaviruses and extensive clinical safety database. As a consequence, they were considered suitable options for rapid implementation in clinical trials. Other arms can be added as evidence emerges from other candidate therapeutics.
| Summary of results |
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The DisCoVeRy study is an International randomised trial testing the safety and efficacy of several existing treatments (drug repurposing) for individuals hospitalised with COVID-19. For the remdesivir combination 857 participants were included in either the remdesivir and standard of care or standard of care alone arms, 51 of these were included in Belgium. |
| Title | Multi-centre, adaptive, randomized trial of the safety and efficacy of treatments of COVID-19 in hospitalized adults |
| Participants (P) | Hospitalised adult (≥18 years old) patients with COVID-19 |
| Intervention (I) | (2) SoC + remdesivir, (3) SoC + lopinavir/ritonavir, (stopped 04/07/2020) (4) SoC + lopinavir/ritonavir + IFN ß-1a and (stopped 04/07/2020) (5) SoC + hydroxychloroquine. (suspended 24/05/2020, then stopped 17/06/2020) Other arms can be added as evidence emerges from other candidate therapeutics |
| Control (C) | (1) Standard of Care (SOC) |
| Outcome (O) | The primary endpoint is subject clinical status (on a 7-point ordinal scale) on Day 15 |
| Trial Design | This study is an adaptive, randomised, open clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of possible therapeutic agents in hospitalised adult patients diagnosed with COVID-19 |
| Sample Size | 3,200 planned in Europe 150 planned in Belgium |
| Trial duration | 13 months |
| Budget | €630,000 |
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Sponsor |
Inserm - Pôle Recherche Clinique (PRC) Biopark, Bâtiment A, 8 rue de la Croix Jarry, 75013 Paris |
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Chief Investigator |
Dr Florence Ader |
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Coordinating Investigator BE |
Dr Maya Hites, PhD - Hospital Erasme |
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Participating investigators |
Hospital Erasme (BCC), CHR Liège Citadelle, UCL Saint-Luc |
| Protocol | View protocol BMJ Open |
| Results | View publication NEJM |
For timelines and recruitment, see dashboard